Cross country flight time definition EASA

 Under EASA (European Union Aviation Safety Agency) regulations, the definition of cross-country flight time for a Private Pilot License (PPL) is as follows:

EASA (European Union Aviation Safety Agency

Cross-Country Flight Time Definition (EASA):

  1. Distance Requirement:

    • A cross-country flight is defined as a flight between two points, and the total distance between these points must be at least 150 nautical miles (NM) from the point of departure.
  2. Flight Time Requirement:

    • The cross-country flight time contributes to the total flight hours required for the PPL. Specifically, you need to log a minimum of 5 hours of cross-country flight time as part of the 45 total flight hours required for a Private Pilot License under EASA regulations.
  3. Solo Cross-Country Flight:

    • As part of the training, you must complete solo cross-country flight time. This solo cross-country flight must involve at least one leg of 50 NM or more from the point of departure. Typically, this solo flight is part of the overall 150 NM cross-country requirement.
  4. Long Cross-Country Flight:

    • The EASA long cross-country flight is a key component of training, where a pilot is required to plan and complete a flight with at least 150 NM of total distance. This is often achieved by flying to a destination and back, or to multiple locations.

    • The long cross-country flight can include one or more legs, but the total distance must be at least 150 NM. The flight can involve landing at more than one destination, but the cumulative distance traveled is what counts toward the requirement.

Summary of EASA Cross-Country Flight Time:

  • 150 NM total distance is the required minimum for a cross-country flight.
  • 5 hours of cross-country flight time must be logged as part of the total 45 hours for PPL.
  • One leg of at least 50 NM is required for solo cross-country flight.

Important Notes:

  • The flight must involve navigation, which includes planning the route, managing fuel requirements, understanding weather conditions, and selecting alternative airports if needed.
  • The cross-country flight does not necessarily have to be conducted in a straight line. You can fly multiple legs, but the total distance covered must meet the 150 NM requirement.

This cross-country flight time is crucial for developing the pilot's ability to navigate, plan long flights, and handle complex situations during flight, contributing significantly to overall pilot competence.

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