Flight Simulator Proficiency Exam

ADVANCE FLYING ACADEMY

Flight Simulator Proficiency Exam

The Flight Simulator Proficiency Exam assesses a pilot’s skills in handling various aircraft systems, performing maneuvers, and managing emergency scenarios in a flight simulator. This is often required for certifications, endorsements, or recurrent training. Below is a comprehensive outline of the topics commonly covered:

1. Aircraft Systems and Setup

Pre-Flight Setup:
- Initializing flight plans, navigation aids, and instrument settings.
- Configuring simulator settings for aircraft type and mission profile.
Aircraft System Operations:
- Engine start procedures, fuel management, and electrical systems.
- Use of avionics, autopilot, and flight management systems (FMS).
Instrument Familiarity:
- Interpreting primary flight displays (PFDs) and multi-function displays (MFDs).
- Understanding backup systems and failure modes.

2. Basic Flight Maneuvers

Takeoff and Landing:
- Proper configuration and control during normal and crosswind takeoffs.
- Visual and instrument landings, including short field and soft field techniques.
Climbs, Descents, and Turns:
- Maintaining airspeed, heading, and altitude during basic maneuvers.
- Use of trim and power settings for stabilized flight.
Stall Recovery:
- Recognizing and recovering from aerodynamic stalls.

3. Instrument Flight Rules (IFR)

Navigation:
- Following IFR procedures, including SID (Standard Instrument Departure) and STAR (Standard Terminal Arrival Route).
- Use of VOR, NDB, GPS, and RNAV systems for navigation.
Holding Patterns:
- Entry and execution of standard and non-standard holding patterns.
Approaches:
- ILS, RNAV (GPS), VOR, and non-precision approaches.
- Missed approach and go-around procedures.

4. Emergency and Abnormal Procedures

Engine Failure:
- Simulated engine-out scenarios during all phases of flight.
- Single-engine procedures for multi-engine aircraft.
System Failures:
- Handling electrical, hydraulic, and avionics malfunctions.
- Simulated depressurization and cabin emergency scenarios.
Loss of Situational Awareness:
- Recovery from unusual attitudes and spatial disorientation.

5. Advanced Scenarios

Adverse Weather:
- Flying in simulated turbulence, icing, and low-visibility conditions.
- Proper use of de-icing and anti-icing systems.
Mountain and Remote Area Operations:
- Navigation and terrain avoidance in challenging environments.
Crosswind Operations:
- Mastering takeoffs and landings with crosswind components.

6. Crew Resource Management (CRM)

Communication:
- Effective use of standard phraseology with ATC and crew.
Task Management:
- Delegating responsibilities in multi-crew environments.
Stress and Decision-Making:
- Handling high-pressure situations and prioritizing tasks.

7. Regulatory and Proficiency Standards

Local Aviation Authority Requirements:
- Meeting the standards set by FAA, EASA, or equivalent bodies for simulator training.
Proficiency Checks:
- Performing to standards required for type ratings, instrument ratings, or recurrent training.

Exam Preparation Tips

Practice Key Procedures:
- Focus on takeoffs, landings, approaches, and emergency scenarios.
Familiarize Yourself with Simulator Software:
- Know how to operate the simulator's controls, menus, and features.
Review Charts and Navigation Procedures:
- Be prepared for IFR and VFR scenarios using current charts.
Engage in Scenario-Based Training:
- Work with an instructor to simulate diverse real-world challenges.